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KMID : 0377619760310010083
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Korean Jungang Medical Journal
1976 Volume.31 No. 1 p.83 ~ p.87
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Relationship between Antibiotic Resistance and Phage Types of Salmonella typhi
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徐仁銖/Suh, Inn Soo
趙陽子/李東厚/Cho, Yang Ja/Lee, Tong Hoo
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Abstract
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The relationship between antibiotic resistance and phage types was studied on -184 strains of Salmonella typhi identified during the period from 1967 to 1968
in this department, and the following results were obtained.
There was considerable relationship between resistance to several antibiotics and specific phage types of Salmonella typhi. The ratios of resistant strains to chloramphenicol, ampicillin, erythromycin, and polymyxin B were remarkably higher in Ml phage type of Salmonella typhi than other phage-types, kanamy￢cin, frazolidone were considerably higher. Similiar results were also obtained between resistance to chloramphenicol, ampicillin, polymyxin B and frazolidone and A degraded phage type. But there was no relationship between A phage type-of Salmonella typhi and antibiotic resistance.
In fifty percent minimal inhibiting dose to various antibiotics of Salmonella typhi tested, fratrizine and ampicillin were the lowest, and tetracycline, kana￢mycin, frazolidone, chloramphenicol, plymyxin B increased in order and streptomycin and erythromycin were significantly highest.
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